Which of the following is prohibited by the Federal Fair Housing Act?

The Federal Fair Housing Act is a crucial piece of legislation aimed at ending discrimination in housing based on specific protected characteristics. Among these characteristics, race is explicitly mentioned as a prohibited basis for discrimination. This means that any action—whether in renting, buying, or financing housing—that treats individuals differently based on their race is not allowed under this act.

Discrimination based on race not only undermines the principles of equality and fairness but also perpetuates systemic inequities within housing markets. The legislation seeks to create an equitable housing environment where individuals can secure housing based on their merits and needs rather than being unfairly excluded or treated differently because of their racial background.

In contrast, the other options listed are not protected classifications under the Federal Fair Housing Act. Height and weight discrimination, income discrimination, and political affiliation discrimination do not fall within the categories that the Act addresses, focusing instead on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. Therefore, the Federal Fair Housing Act specifically prohibits discrimination based on race, making that the correct and most relevant response to the question.